Glossary R +++ Popular Articles: 'Research', 'Real-time', 'Radiation'
In the context of space exploration and technology, Reactive Material (RM) typically refers to substances or materials that undergo a rapid exothermic reaction (either combustion or explosion) when subjected to an external stimulus, such as impact, heat, or the presence of an oxidizer. While the term "reactive material" can apply broadly across various industries for materials that react chemically to external stimuli, its specific implications in space applications might include propellants, construction materials, and safety considerations for spacecraft and satellite design.
Robot in the space industry context refers to an autonomous or semi-autonomous mechanical device designed to perform various tasks in space exploration, satellite servicing, space station maintenance, and planetary exploration. These robots are essential for carrying out tasks that are too hazardous, repetitive, or remote for humans to perform directly in the harsh and inhospitable conditions of space. In this article, we will explore the concept of robots in the space industry, discuss their significance, and provide examples of various space robots used in different missions.
A rocket is a type of spacecraft that uses rocket engines to propel itself through the air or into space. Rockets are used for a variety of purposes, including launching satellites, conducting scientific research, and carrying humans and cargo into space.
Deutsch: Raketenversagen / Español: Falla de cohete / Português: Falha de foguete / Français: Échec de fusée / Italiano: Guasto del razzo
Rocket failure refers to the malfunction or unsuccessful launch, flight, or landing of a rocket, resulting in the inability to complete its mission. In the space industry, rocket failures can occur due to various reasons, including technical malfunctions, design flaws, human error, and environmental factors.
Deutsch: Raketenantrieb / Español: Propulsión de cohetes / Português: Propulsão de foguetes / Français: Propulsion de fusées / Italiano: Propulsione dei razzi
Rocket Propulsion in the space industry context refers to the method by which rockets and spacecraft are propelled through space. This propulsion system generates thrust by expelling mass in one direction, utilizing Newton's third law of motion, which states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. Rocket propulsion is fundamental for launching satellites into orbit, sending missions to other planets, and returning vehicles safely to Earth. It encompasses a range of technologies, including chemical rockets that burn propellant, electric propulsion systems that accelerate ions, and experimental methods like nuclear thermal propulsion.
Rocketry is the science, technology, and engineering of designing, building, and launching rockets and other spacecraft. Rocketry is a key part of the aerospace industry, and it involves a wide range of activities, including the design and development of rocket engines, guidance and navigation systems, and payloads.
Deutsch: Roskosmos / Español: Roscosmos / Português: Roscosmos / Français: Roscosmos / Italiano: Roscosmos
Roscosmos, officially known as the Russian Federal Space Agency, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Since its inception, Roscosmos has been a major player in the global space industry, contributing to both manned and unmanned spaceflight missions.
In the aerospace context, a rotor refers to a rotating component in a mechanical system, such as an aircraft or helicopter, that generates lift and propulsion.
According to the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), a runway is a "defined rectangular area on a land aerodrome prepared for the landing and takeoff of aircraft". Runways may be a man-made surface (often asphalt, concrete, or a mixture of both) or a natural surface (grass, dirt, gravel, ice, sand or salt). Runways, as well as taxiways and ramps, are sometimes referred to as "tarmac", though very few runways are built using tarmac.
Deutsch: Russland / Español: Rusia / Português: Rússia / Français: Russie / Italiano: Russia
Russia plays a pivotal role in the global space industry, known for its extensive history and significant contributions to space exploration. As a successor to the Soviet Union, which led some of the earliest and most groundbreaking missions in space history, Russia continues to be a major player through its government space agency, Roscosmos.
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