Glossary A +++ Popular Articles: 'Above ground level', 'Aircraft flight control system', 'Advanced Space Vision System'
Deutsch: Agentur / Español: Agencia / Português: Agência / Français: Agence / Italiano: Agenzia /
An agency is a organization or body that is responsible for carrying out a specific function or set of functions on behalf of another entity or government. Agencies can be found at the local, state, national, and international levels, and they can be responsible for a wide range of activities, including regulation, research, service delivery, and policy development.
Deutsch: Alterung / Español: Envejecimiento / Português: Envelhecimento / Français: Vieillissement / Italiano: Invecchiamento
Aging in the context of the space industry refers to the gradual degradation and wear of spacecraft materials, equipment, and human health due to extended exposure to the unique and harsh conditions of outer space. This process affects satellites, space station components, and astronauts themselves, as they are all subject to factors such as high radiation levels, microgravity, extreme temperature fluctuations, and cosmic rays. Understanding and mitigating aging effects is crucial for the longevity and functionality of space missions and for ensuring the health and safety of astronauts on long-term missions.
Deutsch: Bodenhöhe / Español: Altura sobre el terreno / Português: Altura acima do solo / Français: Altitude au-dessus du sol / Italiano: Altezza sul suolo /
In the aerospace context, AGL stands for Above Ground Level, it is a term used to describe the altitude of an aircraft or other object above the ground or terrain. It is typically measured in feet or meters.
Agreement in the space industry context refers to formal, often international, agreements, treaties, and partnerships that govern various aspects of space activities, including exploration, research, satellite deployment, and space-related policies. These agreements are crucial for establishing guidelines, standards, and cooperation among nations to ensure the responsible and peaceful use of outer space. In this article, we will explore the significance of agreements in the space industry, provide examples of key space agreements, and highlight their role in international space cooperation.
Deutsch: Landwirtschaft / Español: Agricultura / Português: Agricultura / Français: Agriculture / Italiano: Agricoltura
Agriculture in the space industry refers to the development and implementation of methods and technologies for growing food and cultivating crops in space or extraterrestrial environments, such as on the Moon, Mars, or spacecraft. This concept, often referred to as space farming or astrobiology, is essential for long-duration space missions, enabling astronauts to produce fresh food in space and reducing reliance on resupply missions from Earth. Agriculture in space also has broader implications for future colonization of other planets.
AI --->Artificial intelligence
Deutsch: Hilfe / Español: Ayuda / Português: Ajuda / Français: Aide / Italiano: Aiuto
Aid in the space industry context often refers to the application of space-based technologies and resources to support humanitarian and disaster relief efforts, environmental monitoring, and sustainable development goals. This encompasses the use of satellite imagery, communication systems, and navigation technologies to enhance the effectiveness of aid operations, improve emergency response, and facilitate long-term planning and resilience against natural disasters and climate change. The space industry's capabilities can significantly augment the work of governments, NGOs, and international organizations by providing critical information and infrastructure that would otherwise be unavailable or difficult to obtain.
Deutsch: Querruder / Español: Alerón / Português: Aileron / Français: Aileron / Italiano: Alettoni
An aileron is a control surface typically found on the wings of an aircraft that enables it to roll and bank during flight. In the space industry context, while traditional ailerons as used in atmospheric flight are not applicable, the concept and function translate to similar control surfaces used in spacecraft for attitude control and maneuvering.
Deutsch: Luftverkehrsinterferenz / Español: Interferencia en el tráfico aéreo / Português: Interferência no tráfego aéreo / Français: Interférence du trafic aérien / Italiano: Interferenza nel traffico aereo
Air Traffic Interference refers to the disruption or impact on regular air traffic operations caused by space industry activities. This includes rocket launches, spacecraft re-entries, and other space-related events that affect the movement and safety of aircraft within controlled airspace.
Deutsch: Luftunterstützte Rakete / Español: Cohete de aire-aumentado / Português: Foguete de ar-aumentado / Français: Fusée à air augmenté / Italiano: Razzo ad aria potenziata
An air-augmented rocket is a hybrid propulsion system that combines features of both rocket and jet engines to increase efficiency and performance, especially during atmospheric flight. This type of engine is particularly notable for its ability to use atmospheric air to augment thrust, making it more fuel-efficient than conventional rockets while operating within the atmosphere.
In the space industry context, "Air-launch" refers to a method of launching spacecraft where the launch vehicle, carrying the satellite or spacecraft, is initially carried aloft by a larger carrier aircraft. Once at a predetermined altitude, the launch vehicle is released from the carrier aircraft and ignites its engines to propel itself into space. This method contrasts with traditional ground-based launches, where the rocket is launched directly from the Earth's surface.
Deutsch: Luftgestützt / Español: Aerotransportado / Português: Aerotransportado / Français: Aéroporté / Italiano: Trasportato per via aerea /
In the aerospace industry, "airborne" refers to something that is flying or in flight. This can include aircraft, such as airplanes or helicopters as well as other aerospace vehicles or equipment that are capable of sustained flight.
Deutsch: Airbus A380 / Español: Airbus A380 / Português: Airbus A380 / Français: Airbus A380 / Italiano: Airbus A380
The Airbus A380 is a large commercial airliner designed for long-haul passenger flights, primarily within the aviation industry. However, its relevance in the space industry is indirect. While the Airbus A380 itself does not participate in space exploration, the aerospace expertise, technological innovations, and manufacturing processes behind its development contribute to Airbus' role in the broader space industry through its division, Airbus Defence and Space.
An aircraft is a vehicle that is designed to travel through the air, typically by being propelled by engines. There are many different types of aircraft, including airplanes, helicopters gliders, and drones, which are used for a variety of purposes, such as transportation, military operations, and scientific research.
Deutsch: Flugzeugentwurf / Español: Diseño de aeronaves / Português: Design de aeronaves / Français: Conception d'avions / Italiano: Progettazione di aerei
Aircraft design in the space industry context refers to the process of designing aircraft that operate at the edge of or beyond Earth's atmosphere, often termed as spaceplanes or aerospace vehicles. These vehicles are engineered to function both within the Earth's atmosphere and in outer space, necessitating a blend of aeronautical and astronautical design principles. This dual capability requires innovative solutions to challenges such as re-entry heat, atmospheric reentry, and transitioning between flight regimes (atmospheric flight and spaceflight).
Deutsch: Flugsteuerungssysteme für Luftfahrzeuge / Español: Sistemas de control de vuelo de aeronaves / Português: Sistemas de controle de voo de aeronaves / Français: Systèmes de commande de vol d'aéronefs / Italiano: Sistemi di controllo del volo per aeromobili
An Aircraft flight control system in the space industry refers to the technologies and methods used to manage and control the flight behavior of spacecraft, particularly those aspects borrowed or adapted from aviation technology. These systems are crucial for the operation of spacecraft that enter or exit an atmosphere, such as spaceplanes or reusable launch vehicles.
Deutsch: Flugmechanik von Luftfahrzeugen / Español: Mecánica de vuelo de aeronaves / Português: Mecânica de voo de aeronaves / Français: Mécanique de vol des aéronefs / Italiano: Meccanica del volo degli aeromobili
Aircraft flight mechanics in the space industry refers to the principles and techniques used to understand and predict the behavior of spacecraft during various phases of their flight, particularly when they operate within an atmosphere. These mechanics are crucial for designing spacecraft that can enter, exit, or maneuver within planetary atmospheres, such as spaceplanes or capsules designed for re-entry.
Deutsch: Flugfeld / Español: Aeródromo / Português: Campo de aviação / Français: Aérodrome / Italiano: Aerodromo
Airfield in the space industry context refers to facilities used for the launch, landing, and support of space vehicles and aircraft involved in space-related activities. While traditionally associated with aviation, airfields in the space industry have been adapted or specifically designed to accommodate spaceplanes, reusable launch vehicles, and other spacecraft that can land horizontally like conventional aircraft.
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