Glossary S +++ Popular Articles: 'Space', 'Spacecraft', 'Satellite'
Deutsch: Stromlinie / Español: Línea de corriente / Português: Linha de corrente / Français: Ligne de courant / Italian: Linea di corrente
Streamline in the space industry refers to the flow path of a fluid, such as air or gas, that moves smoothly around an object, typically a spacecraft or its components. Streamlining is essential for reducing drag, improving aerodynamics, and ensuring the stability and efficiency of vehicles during launch, re-entry, or when operating within a planetary atmosphere.
Deutsch: Stromlinienförmigkeit / Español: Aerodinamización / Português: Aerodinamização / Français: Optimisation de l’aérodynamisme / Italiano: Ottimizzazione aerodinamica
Streamlining in the space industry context refers to the design and engineering process aimed at reducing air resistance and minimizing the drag force acting on objects moving through the atmosphere, such as rockets, spacecraft, and satellites. This practice is crucial for enhancing the efficiency of space vehicles, improving fuel economy, and increasing overall performance during launch and atmospheric entry phases.
SIP stands for Structural Insulated Panel. It is a type of building material used in the construction of aircraft and other aerospace structures. SIPs are made up of two layers of insulation material sandwiching a structural layer, such as wood or metal. They are used to provide structural support and insulation in the construction of aircraft and other aerospace structures, such as hangars, terminals, and other facilities.
Deutsch: Strukturelle Integrität / Español: Integridad estructural / Português: Integridade estrutural / Français: Intégrité structurelle / Italiano: Integrità strutturale
Structural Integrity in the space industry context refers to the strength and durability of spacecraft, satellites, space stations, and other space structures to withstand the forces and conditions they encounter during launch, in orbit, and during re-entry (if applicable), without experiencing failure or significant degradation. This includes the ability to endure the mechanical stresses of launch, the vacuum and temperature extremes of space, micrometeoroid impacts, and the radiation environment, all while maintaining functionality and safety.
Ensuring structural integrity is critical for the success and safety of space missions. It involves the application of materials science, engineering principles, and rigorous testing to design structures that can withstand the unique challenges of the space environment. Materials must be chosen not only for their strength and lightness but also for their ability to resist corrosion, radiation damage, and thermal expansion. The design must also consider redundancy, damage tolerance, and the capacity for self-repair or ease of maintenance, especially for long-duration missions or permanent installations like space stations.
Structural integrity is a key consideration in various aspects of the space industry, including:
Maintaining structural integrity in space structures involves addressing several challenges:
Structural integrity in the space industry is fundamental to ensuring that space vehicles and structures can withstand the extreme conditions of space travel and the space environment without failure. Through careful selection of materials, detailed engineering design, and extensive testing, space structures can achieve the resilience needed to support the ambitious goals of space exploration and utilization.
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In the aerospace industry, structure refers to the framework or underlying support that is used to hold aircraft and spacecraft together and give them their shape and form. The structure of an aircraft or spacecraft is typically made up of a combination of materials, such as metal alloys, composites, and other materials, that are selected for their strength, weight, and other characteristics.
STS stands for "Space Transportation System." In the aerospace industry, STS refers to the Space Shuttle, which was a reusable spacecraft that was used by NASA for over 30 years to carry astronauts, payloads, and supplies to and from low Earth orbit.
Deutsch: Submillimeter / Español: Submilímetro / Português: Submilímetro / Français: Submillimètre / Italiano: Sottomillimetro
In the space industry context, submillimeter refers to wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation that are shorter than one millimeter but longer than infrared waves, typically ranging from about 0.1 millimeters (100 micrometers) to 1 millimeter. This part of the spectrum is crucial for astronomical observations and is often used to study cold and distant objects in space, such as molecular clouds, star-forming regions, and the early universe.
Submillimeter astronomy is a field that involves observing the universe in the submillimeter range of the electromagnetic spectrum. This wavelength range is particularly useful for detecting thermal radiation from cold dust and gas in space, which is not visible in optical or infrared wavelengths. Submillimeter observations can reveal crucial information about the composition, temperature, density, and motion of these materials.
Several notable observatories and missions are dedicated to submillimeter astronomy:
Conducting submillimeter observations involves several challenges and considerations:
Submillimeter astronomy is a vital field in the space industry, enabling the study of cold and distant objects in the universe that are not visible at other wavelengths. Observatories like ALMA and missions like the Herschel Space Observatory have significantly advanced our understanding of star formation, galaxy evolution, and the early universe. Despite the challenges of atmospheric absorption and technical complexity, submillimeter observations continue to provide crucial insights into the hidden aspects of the cosmos.
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Deutsch: Teilmenge / Español: Subconjunto / Português: Subconjunto / Français: Sous-ensemble / Italiano: Sottoinsieme
Subset in the space industry context refers to a specific portion or a smaller group of elements within a larger set related to space operations, missions, technology, or data. This term is used widely in data analysis, project management, and systems engineering to describe components, groups, or categories that are part of a larger system but can be distinctly identified and analyzed on their own.
Deutsch: Superkleber / Español: Pegamento superfuerte / Português: Super cola / Français: Super colle / Italiano: Super colla
In the space industry, super glue refers to a variety of high-performance adhesives used for bonding components in spacecraft and other aerospace applications. These adhesives are specifically formulated to withstand the harsh conditions of space, such as extreme temperatures, vacuum, and radiation.
Deutsch: Überwachung / Español: Vigilancia / Português: Vigilância / Français: Surveillance / Italiano: Sorveglianza /
Surveillance refers to the act of monitoring or observing a specific area or activity from above. Surveillance can be carried out using a variety of methods, including satellite imagery, aircraft, and drones.
Deutsch: Aufhängung / Español: Suspensión / Português: Suspensão / Français: Suspension / Italiano: Sospensione
Suspension in the space industry refers to the systems and methods used to isolate or dampen vibrations, shocks, and other mechanical forces to protect spacecraft, instruments, and crew members. These systems are critical for maintaining the structural integrity and functionality of space missions, both during launch and in the harsh environment of space.
Sustainability refers to the development and operation of aerospace systems in a way that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Sustainability in the aerospace industry can involve a variety of factors, including the environmental impact of aerospace systems and operations, the use of resources such as fuel and materials, and the social and economic impacts of the aerospace industry.
Deutsch: Nachhaltige Herstellung / Español: Fabricación sostenible / Português: Fabricação Sustentável / Français: Fabrication durable / Italiano: Produzione sostenibile
Sustainable manufacturing in the industrial and industry context refers to the creation of manufactured products through economically-sound processes that minimize negative environmental impacts while conserving energy and natural resources. This approach also emphasizes the improvement of employee, community, and product safety.
Deutsch: Wechsel / Español: Interruptor / Português: Interruptor / Français: Interrupteur / Italiano: Interruttore /
A switch is used in various aircraft systems to manage and manipulate different functions. These switches play a critical role in ensuring the safety, functionality, and maneuverability of aircraft. This article delves into the significance of switches in aerospace, provides examples of their applications, and discusses related concepts.
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